nach: (şehirlere, bölgeler, ülkelere, kıtalara- eğer önünde artikel yok ise) | |
nach Frankfurt | Frankfurt’a – to Frankfurt |
nach Kanada | Kanada’ya – to Canada |
nach Vancouver | Vancouver’e – to Vancouver |
nach Deutschland | Almanya’ya – to Germany |
nach Hause | eve – (to go) home |
in: (bir yere, binaya, feminin ve çoğul ülkeler): | |
in die Stadt | şehire – to town, downtown |
in die Vorlesung | derse – to the lecture |
in die Deutschstunde | Almanca dersine – to the German class |
ins Kino | sinemaya – to the movies |
in die Schule | okula – to school |
in die USA | ABD’ye – to the United States |
Idiomatik kullanım | |
auf die Bank/ zur Bank | bankaya – to the bank |
aufs Postamt/ zum Postamt | postanaye – to the post office |
zum Bahnhof | istasyona – to the railway station |
auf eine Party/ zu einer Party | partiye – to a party |
ans Fenster/ zum Fenster | pencereye – to the window |
an die Tür/ zur Tür | kapıya – to the door |
an den Strand/ zum Strand | sahile – to the beach |
zu: (kişinin evi veya işi, yer veya başka şehir, bölge, ülkeler | |
zum Arzt | doktora – to the doctor |
zu Hertie | Herti’ye – to Hertie’s |
zur Bushaltestelle | otobüs durağına – to the bus stop |
zum Beispiel | örneğin – for example |
zu dritt/zu viert usw. | üçlü, dörtlü – in threes, in fours, etc. |
zu Hause | evde – at home |
zu Ende | son – over (at an end) |
zu Fuß | yürüyerek – on foot |
zum Geburtstag | yaş gününe – for one’s birthday |
zu Weihnachten/Ostern | Noel’e – for/at Christmas/Easter |
zu Ihnen/dir | size, sana (yer olarak)- (to go) to your place |
zum Frühstück | kahvaltıya – for/at breakfast |
zum Essen/Schreiben | yemeğe, yazmağa – for eating/writing |
ab und zu | ara sıra – now and then |
zum Wohl! | sağlığına – (Here’s) to your health! |
auf: (resmi binalar, bürolar, parti-kutlama, düğün, vs.) | |
auf die Bank | bankaya – to the bank |
auf die Post | postaneye – to the post office |
auf eine Hochzeit | bir düğüne – to a wedding |
aufs Land | kırsala, köye – to the country |
auf eine Party | partiye – to a party |
auf den Markt(platz) | pazar meydanına – to the town market |
an: köşesine – (to the edge of) | |
Wir gehen ans Fenster | pencereye – to the window |
an die Tafel | tahtaya – to the blackboard |
an den Tisch | masanın üstüne – to the table |